Google · Filed Apr 3, 2025 · Published Nov 5, 2026

Google Files Patent for a Phone Camera That Zooms In Without Cutting Out Your Friends

Google has described a camera that zooms in on the main subject of a photo and still keeps the faces that matter, so a friend standing at the edge doesn't get cropped out.

A photo analysis system tracks faces and key details across a group of people to set camera zoom boundaries that keep everyone in the picture. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0352940 A1.
A photo analysis system tracks faces and key details across a group of people to set camera zoom boundaries that keep everyone in the picture.
See all 13 drawings from this filing ↓
Publication number US 2026/0352940 A1 US20260352940A1
Applicant Google LLC
Filing date Apr 3, 2025
Publication date Nov 5, 2026
Inventors Ruijin Cang, Wei Hong, Steven David Hickson
US classification 348/240.2
Examiner HALIYUR, PADMA (Art Unit 2639)
Status when we published Examiner raised objections; the company can respond (Aug 17, 2026)
Parent application is a National Stage Entry of PCTUS2023034539 (filed 2023-10-05)
Document 20 claims

What Google's auto-zoom camera actually does

Every time you pinch to zoom on your phone camera, you're guessing how tight to crop. Zoom too far and the friend at the edge of the group vanishes. Stay wide and your subject shrinks to a speck.

Google's patent application describes a camera that makes that call for you. It works out which part of the scene your eye would most likely go to, finds every face, and combines the two into one box. Then it zooms just enough to fill the screen with that box.

The filing also covers faces that sit off to the side. Ones that are large enough or look important enough get included, while tiny background faces get ignored. A little padding keeps people from being jammed against the edge of the frame.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
… determining a saliency bounding box based on a saliency metric determined for pixels of the image; determining one or more face bounding boxes surrounding one or more faces identified within the image; determining a zoom bounding box based on the saliency bounding box and the one or more face bounding boxes; …

Translation: The software draws virtual boxes around important areas and people's faces to figure out the best framing.

How the zoom box gets built from faces and focus

The system starts with a photo from the camera. A trained model (software taught on example images where people drew boxes around the interesting part) builds a saliency heatmap, a map where brighter pixels mean "your eye would go here." A separate model finds faces and draws a box around each one.

Next come the combining rules. The main approach joins the attention box with every face box that overlaps it, producing one zoom box. A face box sitting off by itself gets a check: either how bright the heatmap is inside it, or how large the face appears in the frame. If it fails, it is left out.

To find the attention box, the software subtracts a fixed amount from every pixel's score, then searches for the rectangle with the highest average score. It uses a standard search method (Kadane's algorithm, a dynamic programming trick for finding the best stretch of numbers). If several candidates turn up, it picks the one that crops the least.

The zoom ratio is the larger of the box's width or height as a share of the full image, plus optional padding. The zoom can be optical, a digital crop, or a switch to another camera. If the box hugs the image edge, the phone can swap to a wider lens and try again.

What this means for group photos on your phone

If a version of this reaches phones, you'd tap once and the camera would pick a framing that holds your subject and the people beside them. It also points to the camera choosing the right lens for you, since the filing describes swapping between wide and telephoto cameras depending on where the box lands.

The examiner's first review rejected the claims as filed, which is routine and usually followed by edits, so the final wording may end up narrower. Still, auto-framing is a feature people notice right away. It can be the difference between a photo you keep and one you retake.

Google's 75th filing we've tracked in our AI photo editing race since May follows earlier applications like fixing blurry photos with AI and pre-shoot color tuning.

Editorial take

Claim 1 covers five steps: find the most visually interesting region of a photo, locate any faces in it, combine those two findings into a single framing box, translate that box into a zoom level, and display the result. Nothing in the claim locks this down to a phone, a particular piece of software, or any specific way of combining the regions.

That breadth matters. Any automatic framing feature that follows both visual interest and faces to control zoom, however the underlying code actually works, could fall within its reach.

The later claims add specifics like merging overlapping face boxes, ignoring faces near the edges, and padding the final frame. Those narrower versions serve as fallback positions if the broad claim gets challenged, and even a trimmed version covering part of this approach would give meaningful control over any camera software designed to keep people centered in the shot rather than lost in the background.

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The drawings

13 drawing sheets from US 2026/0352940 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

Front, side, and rear views of the phone, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 1 Front, side, and rear views of the phone
Internal hardware components that process your photos, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 2 Internal hardware components that process your photos
Training the AI model to spot key subjects, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 3 Training the AI model to spot key subjects
Converting a photo into a map of eye-catching areas, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 4 Converting a photo into a map of eye-catching areas
Framing the most prominent area with a crop box, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 5 Framing the most prominent area with a crop box
Zooming into the statue based on the suggested crop, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 6 Zooming into the statue based on the suggested crop
Suggesting an automatic zoom crop in the camera app, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 7 Suggesting an automatic zoom crop in the camera app
Applying the suggested zoom after a user tap, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 8 Applying the suggested zoom after a user tap
Show the other 5 sheets
Combining key subject areas and detected faces into one frame, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 9 Combining key subject areas and detected faces into one frame
Expanding the crop to avoid cutting out nearby people, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 10 Expanding the crop to avoid cutting out nearby people
Ignoring background faces that are not central to the shot, drawing sheet 11 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 11 Ignoring background faces that are not central to the shot
Testing different possible crop areas across the photo, drawing sheet 12 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 12 Testing different possible crop areas across the photo
How the camera automatically frames and zooms your shot, drawing sheet 13 from US 2026/0352940 A1
Sheet 13 How the camera automatically frames and zooms your shot
Browse all the drawings 13 drawing sheets
Patent filing page

Source. Full patent text and figures from the official USPTO publication PDF.
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