Samsung · Filed Apr 8, 2025 · Published Oct 22, 2026

Samsung Files Patent for Gates That Widen Their Reach When Your Body Blocks the Signal

Your own body can hide your phone from a station gate. Samsung's filing has the phone notice when that happens and start talking to the gate from farther away.

A traveler walks toward ticket gates while their phone automatically connects to open the gate hands-free. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0328928 A1.
A traveler walks toward ticket gates while their phone automatically connects to open the gate hands-free.
See all 26 drawings from this filing ↓
Publication number US 2026/0328928 A1 US20260328928A1
Applicant Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Filing date Apr 8, 2025
Publication date Oct 22, 2026
Inventors Junyoung CHOI, Sagnik BHATTACHARYA
US classification 342/21
Examiner SIDDIQUEE, ISMAAEEL ABDULLAH (Art Unit 3648)
Status when we published Waiting for an examiner (Aug 5, 2026)
Parent application is a National Stage Entry of PCTKR2023015878 (filed 2023-10-13)
Document 12 claims

What Samsung's gate-zone stretching does

You're hurrying into a train station with your phone in your back pocket and a crowd pressing in around you. The gate is supposed to notice your phone and open as you walk up, but your body is blocking the phone's radio signals, so the phone thinks you're farther back than you really are.

Samsung's filing goes after that problem. Your phone listens to short radio signals from fixed beacons around the station, and a trained AI model guesses how clear a path each signal had to reach you. If the average is poor, the phone widens the zone where it starts its handshake with the gate, so the handshake begins earlier.

The filing also describes shaping that wider zone around the station's floor plan and where crowds tend to walk. It adds a second guess about whether your phone is in your hand or your pocket, which changes when the gate opens.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
… maintaining an initially set gate access area in case that the electronic device is in the LOS environment; and adjusting the gate access area according to a value of the average LOS probability in case that the electronic device is in the LOS environment …

Translation: The system keeps the sensor range normal when nothing blocks the signal, but expands it when your body gets in the way.

How the phone scores its signal clarity

The filing covers a phone that uses UWB (ultra-wideband, a short-range radio technology that is good at measuring distance) to work with tagless station gates. Beacons around the station, called anchors, broadcast timing messages, and the phone uses them to work out where it is.

The phone feeds each beacon's signal into a trained convolutional neural network (an AI model good at spotting patterns in signal shapes). The model outputs a probability that the signal had a clear line of sight to the phone. The phone then averages those probabilities across beacons. In the filing's example, six beacons average out to 0.405.

The description says that when the average is above a threshold (0.5 in the example), the phone keeps the gate's original gate access area. That is the zone where the phone and gate begin their distance-checking handshake for a transaction. When the average is lower, the phone stretches that area, by as much as 1.3 times at the extreme, scaling in a straight line between the thresholds.

  • Map limits: extra area is added only in directions the building allows, using preset maximum extendable zones.
  • Crowd shaping: zones where more people walk, based on paths reported by other users' phones, can get a bigger share.
  • Pose check: a second model uses ranging data and motion sensors to guess whether the phone is in a hand or a pocket, then adjusts the zone where the gate actually opens.

The description also says smoothing the model's outputs with a moving average raised back-pocket accuracy from 75.4% to 90.6%.

Why Samsung's gate patent suits rush hour

If you commute through a station with phone-based gates, the practical win is fewer awkward pauses. A gate that hesitates because your body is blocking your phone slows you down, and it slows everyone behind you too.

The filing treats this as a signal-quality problem that the phone can measure for itself. The idea is that the phone adjusts its own behavior as conditions change, rather than the operator tuning every gate by hand. The filing says the same line-of-sight check could also help with digital car keys and payment terminals. For now it reads as a refinement of tagless gate entry rather than a new product.

Samsung's 93rd filing we've tracked since May in our 5G and network push builds on work like predicting signal drops with AI and two plans on one eSIM.

Editorial take

A gate that hesitates for one second sounds minor until hundreds of people queue behind it at rush hour. Every stall adds up, and a phone in a back pocket is an everyday situation rather than a rare one.

The fix matches the size of that problem. The phone checks how clear its signal is, and when the answer is poor it starts the gate handshake from farther away. That is a small adjustment with one clear job.

The filing's reported jump to about 91% accuracy for back-pocket phones shows the underlying guess can be made reliable. Whether it holds up in a real, crowded station is something a patent filing cannot show.

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The drawings

26 drawing sheets from US 2026/0328928 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

Hardware parts inside a typical phone or smart gadget, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 1 Hardware parts inside a typical phone or smart gadget
Software layers that manage short-range radio connections, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 2 Software layers that manage short-range radio connections
Security and radio tools working together inside the device, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 3 Security and radio tools working together inside the device
Filtering out background radio noise to find true signals, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 4 Filtering out background radio noise to find true signals
Spotting blocked signals between your phone and a gate, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 5 Spotting blocked signals between your phone and a gate
Wall beacons bouncing signals to pinpoint your exact spot, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 6 Wall beacons bouncing signals to pinpoint your exact spot
Training AI to detect a body blocking radio signals, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 7 Training AI to detect a body blocking radio signals
Onboard phone parts that check if your signal is blocked, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 8 Onboard phone parts that check if your signal is blocked
Show the other 18 sheets
Training the AI to detect how you carry your phone, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 9 Training the AI to detect how you carry your phone
How the phone senses your hand or pocket, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 10 How the phone senses your hand or pocket
Phone components that track motion and incoming radio waves, drawing sheet 11 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 11 Phone components that track motion and incoming radio waves
Connecting the phone to turnstiles and station sensors, drawing sheet 12 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 12 Connecting the phone to turnstiles and station sensors
Walking through a turnstile without taking your phone out, drawing sheet 13 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 13 Walking through a turnstile without taking your phone out
Steps the gate takes to open as you approach, drawing sheet 14 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 14 Steps the gate takes to open as you approach
Layout of radio beacons and detection zones around a gate, drawing sheet 15 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 15 Layout of radio beacons and detection zones around a gate
Errors caused when your body blocks the gate's signal, drawing sheet 16 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 16 Errors caused when your body blocks the gate's signal
Deciding whether to expand a gate's reach for blocked signals, drawing sheet 17 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 17 Deciding whether to expand a gate's reach for blocked signals
Widening the entry zone as line-of-sight signal quality drops, drawing sheet 18 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 18 Widening the entry zone as line-of-sight signal quality drops
Finding the maximum area a subway turnstile can cover, drawing sheet 19 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 19 Finding the maximum area a subway turnstile can cover
Defining boundary limits around gates with opposing traffic flows, drawing sheet 20 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 20 Defining boundary limits around gates with opposing traffic flows
Calculating how far the sensor zone can safely grow, drawing sheet 21 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 21 Calculating how far the sensor zone can safely grow
Expanding the gate's sensor zone evenly across open approach paths, drawing sheet 22 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 22 Expanding the gate's sensor zone evenly across open approach paths
Shifting the detection zone toward heavier pedestrian crowds, drawing sheet 23 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 23 Shifting the detection zone toward heavier pedestrian crowds
Reallocating sensor reach along the busiest walking path, drawing sheet 24 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 24 Reallocating sensor reach along the busiest walking path
Adjusting the gate opening zone for phone carry position, drawing sheet 25 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 25 Adjusting the gate opening zone for phone carry position
Shifting sensor range for pocket or hand carrying, drawing sheet 26 from US 2026/0328928 A1
Sheet 26 Shifting sensor range for pocket or hand carrying
Browse all the drawings 26 drawing sheets
Patent filing page

Source. Full patent text and figures from the official USPTO publication PDF.
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