Microsoft · Filed Jul 15, 2026 · Published Nov 5, 2026

Microsoft Files Patent to Keep Typed Messages on Screen as You Shrink a Meeting

If you type instead of talk in a video meeting, your words shouldn't vanish the moment someone shrinks their window. Microsoft's new patent application is built around that one problem.

A video call window with a dedicated bottom area that displays typed conversation text beneath resized video feeds. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0349768 A1.
A video call window with a dedicated bottom area that displays typed conversation text beneath resized video feeds.
See all 48 drawings from this filing ↓
Publication number US 2026/0349768 A1 US20260349768A1
Applicant Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
Filing date Jul 15, 2026
Publication date Nov 5, 2026
Inventors Christopher M. SANO, Ralph Georges MAAMARI, Shery Sharonjit SUMAL, Purnima M. RAO, Patrick A. LYONS, Yashu XU
US classification 715/764
Status when we published Waiting for an examiner (Jul 30, 2026)
Parent application is a Continuation of 18768962 (filed 2024-07-10)
Document 20 claims

What Microsoft's typed-text meeting patent does

Imagine you're on a video meeting and you can't speak, maybe because you're deaf, you've lost your voice, or talking isn't safe. You type, and everyone sees your words appear letter by letter as you go. Then a coworker shrinks the meeting window to multitask, and your message disappears from their screen.

Microsoft's patent application is about stopping that. When anyone turns on real-time text mode, the typed words stay visible even if a participant shrinks, strips down, or closes the video part of the meeting. The text can move into its own small window.

The filing adds a few extras. Whoever is typing gets a highlight, much like an active speaker does. Live captions of spoken words can be mixed into the same stream. And if you close the text window, it pops back open when someone starts typing again.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
… maintaining display of the real-time text at the participant computing device while causing the meeting-stage content to enter the reduced-display state by reducing at least one of a display area occupied by the meeting-stage content, a number of displayed items of the meeting-stage content, or visibility of the meeting-stage content.

Translation: Shrinking the meeting window keeps your live typed text visible on screen.

How the text stays up when the video shrinks

The core idea is a real-time text (RTT) mode. In a normal chat, your message arrives only after you hit send. In RTT mode, each character you type goes out to everyone in the call right away, so they watch your message form letter by letter, deletions included.

The claims cover what happens on a participant's screen. The meeting window shows the typed text alongside the "stage," the main area with video feeds and shared images. When that participant asks to shrink the stage, the system keeps the text on screen while reducing the stage in at least one of these ways:

  • Making the stage take up less room
  • Showing fewer videos or images
  • Making the stage content less visible

The filing describes several versions. The text can move to its own window while the shrunken meeting view keeps one video and the control buttons, or just the buttons, or the meeting view can be removed entirely. If someone closes the text window, the system watches for new typing and reopens it automatically.

Other described touches include a highlight around whoever is typing, a fixed timestamped entry once the typist pauses (the filing suggests 3 to 5 seconds), live captions of spoken words in the same stream, and an optional computer-generated voice that reads the text aloud.

From the filing · THE ABSTRACT
… when at least one user minimizes a meeting stage, such as for the purpose of multitasking while listening, the conference application maintains a display area for displaying RTT.

Translation: When you minimize the meeting to multitask, the app keeps your text chat open.

Why this matters for deaf and hard-of-hearing users

For you, the practical change is simple: whoever types in a meeting stays part of it. People who are deaf or hard of hearing, have lost their voice, have a broken microphone, or are in a situation where speaking isn't safe could still reach a presenter, even while that presenter is sharing a screen and has the text window closed.

The filing also says the combined stream of typed text and live captions can be passed to a transcript or an AI tool such as Copilot, so typed comments count like spoken ones. That would keep typed contributions from being left out of a meeting record.

Microsoft's 613th filing in our Microsoft coverage since May adds to a pattern that includes AI content labeling and swappable AI skill packs.

Editorial take

The core of this filing is nearly all software. A meeting window, a text box, and a way to send each keystroke to other participants already exist in common meeting apps. No new camera, chip, or sensor is involved.

The shortest route to a product is a setting in an existing meeting app that keeps a text panel pinned when the video view shrinks. The extras, such as highlights around the typist, merged captions, and a reopen-on-typing rule, are interface touches that could arrive one at a time.

The main hurdle is a design call: the filing says one person turning on typed text mode switches it on for everyone, so the feature has to explain itself clearly. That makes it a practical accessibility feature that looks cheap to build.

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The drawings

48 drawing sheets from US 2026/0349768 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

Video calls display standard participant tiles before text mode starts, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 1 Video calls display standard participant tiles before text mode starts
Opening the meeting options menu reveals real-time text settings, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 2 Opening the meeting options menu reveals real-time text settings
Selecting the live typing feature from the in-call menu, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 3 Selecting the live typing feature from the in-call menu
A confirmation prompt alerts you that live typing affects everyone, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 4 A confirmation prompt alerts you that live typing affects everyone
Splitting the screen creates a dedicated area for live text, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 5 Splitting the screen creates a dedicated area for live text
Connected devices prepare blank live text boxes across the call, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 6 Connected devices prepare blank live text boxes across the call
Typed letters appear on every screen instantly, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 7 Typed letters appear on every screen instantly
Subsequent letters stream to all screens as typing continues, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 8 Subsequent letters stream to all screens as typing continues
Show the other 40 sheets
Typing a space instantly mirrors it to every screen, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 9 Typing a space instantly mirrors it to every screen
Adding a letter shares each stroke live across devices, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 10 Adding a letter shares each stroke live across devices
Continuing to type appears immediately for other callers, drawing sheet 11 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 11 Continuing to type appears immediately for other callers
Hitting backspace removes the character for all viewers, drawing sheet 12 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 12 Hitting backspace removes the character for all viewers
Deleting a second letter clears it live on all screens, drawing sheet 13 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 13 Deleting a second letter clears it live on all screens
Correcting text by typing a new character updates live, drawing sheet 14 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 14 Correcting text by typing a new character updates live
Next letter typed shows up on all devices instantly, drawing sheet 15 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 15 Next letter typed shows up on all devices instantly
Finishing the word completes the message across every screen, drawing sheet 16 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 16 Finishing the word completes the message across every screen
Clicking to minimize the full meeting window, drawing sheet 17 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 17 Clicking to minimize the full meeting window
Shrinking the video while keeping live text open, drawing sheet 18 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 18 Shrinking the video while keeping live text open
Preparing to minimize a meeting window, drawing sheet 19 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 19 Preparing to minimize a meeting window
Collapsing video feeds into a compact controls bar, drawing sheet 20 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 20 Collapsing video feeds into a compact controls bar
Choosing to minimize the entire video stage, drawing sheet 21 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 21 Choosing to minimize the entire video stage
Leaving only live typed text visible on screen, drawing sheet 22 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 22 Leaving only live typed text visible on screen
Reading typed text aloud to other attendees, drawing sheet 23 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 23 Reading typed text aloud to other attendees
Meeting screen before a participant starts typing text, drawing sheet 24 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 24 Meeting screen before a participant starts typing text
Highlighting your video box while you type a live message, drawing sheet 25 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 25 Highlighting your video box while you type a live message
Keeping focus on your camera tile as you finish typing, drawing sheet 26 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 26 Keeping focus on your camera tile as you finish typing
Removing the active speaker highlight once you stop typing, drawing sheet 27 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 27 Removing the active speaker highlight once you stop typing
Seeing the meeting screen before anyone begins typing, drawing sheet 28 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 28 Seeing the meeting screen before anyone begins typing
Highlighting a teammate on your screen as they type, drawing sheet 29 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 29 Highlighting a teammate on your screen as they type
Watching a colleague complete a sentence in real time, drawing sheet 30 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 30 Watching a colleague complete a sentence in real time
Logging the finished text message after the sender pauses, drawing sheet 31 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 31 Logging the finished text message after the sender pauses
Displaying real-time text before live captions are turned on, drawing sheet 32 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 32 Displaying real-time text before live captions are turned on
Turning on live captions inside the meeting, drawing sheet 33 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 33 Turning on live captions inside the meeting
Transcribed speech appears alongside typed real-time text, drawing sheet 34 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 34 Transcribed speech appears alongside typed real-time text
Highlighting someone actively typing into the conversation feed, drawing sheet 35 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 35 Highlighting someone actively typing into the conversation feed
Holding typed text in place while another person speaks, drawing sheet 36 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 36 Holding typed text in place while another person speaks
Finished typed messages merge into the main stream, drawing sheet 37 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 37 Finished typed messages merge into the main stream
Clicking the button to share your screen, drawing sheet 38 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 38 Clicking the button to share your screen
Floating windows keep live text visible during screen sharing, drawing sheet 39 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 39 Floating windows keep live text visible during screen sharing
Closing the floating live text window during a presentation, drawing sheet 40 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 40 Closing the floating live text window during a presentation
Sharing a screen after closing the live text box, drawing sheet 41 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 41 Sharing a screen after closing the live text box
Reopening the text box automatically when new letters arrive, drawing sheet 42 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 42 Reopening the text box automatically when new letters arrive
Setting real-time typing to turn on for every call, drawing sheet 43 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 43 Setting real-time typing to turn on for every call
Enabling live text for an individual scheduled call, drawing sheet 44 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 44 Enabling live text for an individual scheduled call
Turning on real-time typing from the in-call menu, drawing sheet 45 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 45 Turning on real-time typing from the in-call menu
How the app tracks and restores hidden text feeds, drawing sheet 46 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 46 How the app tracks and restores hidden text feeds
Network computers that broadcast live text and video together, drawing sheet 47 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 47 Network computers that broadcast live text and video together
Hardware parts inside a server running the meeting service, drawing sheet 48 from US 2026/0349768 A1
Sheet 48 Hardware parts inside a server running the meeting service
Browse all the drawings 48 drawing sheets
Patent filing page

Source. Full patent text and figures from the official USPTO publication PDF.
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