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Samsung · Security · Filed Apr 16, 2026 · USPTO published Nov 12, 2026 · This week's release

Samsung Patents a System That Keeps AI Programs From Misusing Your Phone's Data

Phones are filling up with AI helpers that can open your photos, your banking app and the internet, and many will come from third parties. Samsung's patent application describes a supervisor AI whose only job is to keep the others in line.

A phone security system intercepts an app trying to access the user's photo gallery without permission and blocks it from further operations. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0359474 A1.
A phone security system intercepts an app trying to access the user's photo gallery without permission and blocks it from further operations.All 15 drawings ↓
Publication number
US 2026/0359474 A1(US20260359474A1)
Applicant
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
Filed · Published
Apr 16, 2026 · Nov 12, 2026
Inventors
Sagar Mahesh MALIYE, Nikhil SAHNI, Renju Chirakarotu NAIR, Shashidhara RAMACHANDRAPPA, Sreevatsa Dwaraka BHAMIDIPATI, Aarif ZAFAR, Harsh Bhushan TALELE
Status when we published
Waiting for an examiner
Document
20 claims
US classification
726/26
Parent application
Continuation of PCT/IB2026/051638 (filed Feb 20, 2026)(PCTIB2026051638)

What Samsung's phone AI watchdog actually does

Imagine you ask your phone's AI helper to make a photo collage. Meanwhile, an add-on agent from some app decides to grab your private pictures and upload them to a website you have never heard of. Samsung's filing says there is currently no effective way to stop that kind of over-reach.

Samsung's answer is a privacy and security agent that sits above all the other AI helpers on the device. Before a helper gets going, it has to prove it is the real thing. Each step it takes is checked against what it is supposed to be doing, and anything containing personal details is screened before it leaves your phone.

If something gets blocked, the system tells you what was stopped and why. In one example, an unverified app's agent tries to send your gallery pictures over the network. It is shut out and blacklisted on the device.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
… allocating, by the agent monitoring module, one or more tasks to a plurality of agents based on at least one of the collected at least one of context and data, and the at least one monitored task being performed by the at least one agent …

Translation: The system assigns jobs to different AI helpers based on your current device activity.

How the watchdog vets each AI helper's every step

The filing describes an agent monitoring module that watches what your phone and connected devices are doing (permissions, app behavior, network use) and hands tasks to different AI agents. An agent here is a small AI program that handles one kind of job, such as saving battery, automating chores or tracking health.

Agents are sorted into four levels. Third-party add-ons and customizable agents sit at level 1. Helpers for battery, task automation and health sit at level 2. Agents that handle voice and touch, connected gadgets and context sit at level 3. A single privacy and security agent sits alone at level 4 with the highest privilege.

That top agent runs a series of checks:

  • Identity: each agent proves who it is with a zero-knowledge proof (a way to prove you know a secret without showing it). The filing describes a version that needs no special trusted setup, and the proof gets lighter or heavier depending on the agent's security level.
  • Task: when an agent splits a job into sub-tasks, each one is checked by comparing its goal with the data and tools it wants.
  • Clearance: low-level agents are blocked from critical data, like your gallery.
  • Personal info: every sub-task output is scanned before it leaves the phone.
  • Judgment: a reasoning model weighs ethics and sensitivity, and an on-device knowledge graph (a stored web of facts about known vulnerabilities and past misuse) double-checks the result.

If any check fails, the system explains the failure to you.

From the filing · THE ABSTRACT
… agents authentication via a zero-knowledge proof (ZKP), and a task based authentication, and providing user explainability in case of actions related to blocked agentic access …

Translation: It uses cryptographic proofs to verify AI programs and explains to you why any action was blocked.

Why add-on AI helpers raise the stakes on phones

If AI helpers become the way you get things done on a phone, they will also hold the keys to your photos, payments and accounts. Add-on agents from other companies make that riskier, since you cannot easily see what each one is doing behind the scenes. A built-in gatekeeper that vets every helper could keep a bad one from sending your data somewhere it should not go.

The filing says the idea could fit smartphones, tablets, smartwatches and TVs, and even PCs, cars and factories. The explanation to you when an action is blocked matters too. It lets you restart a task another way, such as an automated payment, instead of wondering why nothing happened.

Samsung's 14th filing we've tracked since June in the AI guardrails race follows earlier applications like one blocking AI photo hallucinations and one checking car safety alerts.

Source: US 2026/0359474 A1 at the USPTO (PDF). Full patent text and figures are in the official publication.

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The drawings · 15 sheets

15 drawing sheets from US 2026/0359474 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

Hardware parts that run the phone's security monitor, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 1 Hardware parts that run the phone's security monitor
How the system coordinates different AI assistants on a phone, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 2 How the system coordinates different AI assistants on a phone
Steps for assigning phone tasks to approved AI helpers, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 3 Steps for assigning phone tasks to approved AI helpers
Internal parts of a single phone AI assistant, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 4 Internal parts of a single phone AI assistant
Key safety checks performed by the privacy watchdog, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 5 Key safety checks performed by the privacy watchdog
Screening an AI request before allowing it to run, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 6 Screening an AI request before allowing it to run
Testing whether on-device AI helpers are genuine, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 7 Testing whether on-device AI helpers are genuine
Verifying multiple phone AI programs without sharing secret keys, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 8 Verifying multiple phone AI programs without sharing secret keys
Show the other 7 sheets
Secret keys verify an AI assistant without revealing private data, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 9 Secret keys verify an AI assistant without revealing private data
Stopping an app from sharing personal data online, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 10 Stopping an app from sharing personal data online
Stopping a browser assistant from clicking accidental pop-up ads, drawing sheet 11 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 11 Stopping a browser assistant from clicking accidental pop-up ads
Approving an automatic payment after confirming the recipient is trusted, drawing sheet 12 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 12 Approving an automatic payment after confirming the recipient is trusted
Muting ringers and disabling cameras during scheduled calendar meetings, drawing sheet 13 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 13 Muting ringers and disabling cameras during scheduled calendar meetings
Preventing unauthorized file transfers over Bluetooth while you sleep, drawing sheet 14 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 14 Preventing unauthorized file transfers over Bluetooth while you sleep
Blocking an untrusted app from uploading your photos, drawing sheet 15 from US 2026/0359474 A1
Sheet 15 Blocking an untrusted app from uploading your photos
Patent filing page

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