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Microsoft · Battery & power · Filed Jul 17, 2026 · USPTO published Nov 12, 2026 · This week's release

Microsoft Patents a Laptop Charger That Reels in Its Own Cable

Microsoft has filed a patent application for a laptop charger with a tiny motor inside that winds the cable back into the brick the moment you unplug it. It also sizes the cable to fit the job, so there's no slack left to snag on.

A motorized power adapter with an internal spool that winds and unwinds a charging cable connected to a computer. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0361067 A1.
A motorized power adapter with an internal spool that winds and unwinds a charging cable connected to a computer.All 12 drawings ↓
Publication number
US 2026/0361067 A1(US20260361067A1)
Applicant
Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
Filed · Published
Jul 17, 2026 · Nov 12, 2026
Inventors
Ahilan ANANTHA KRISHNAN
Status when we published
Waiting for an examiner
Document
20 claims
US classification
242/390.1
Parent application
Continuation of 18/641,929 (filed Apr 22, 2024)(18641929)

What Microsoft's self-reeling charger cable does

You pull the plug out of your laptop ultimately, and the charger cable is left sprawled across your desk, looped around a coffee mug. In this Microsoft filing, the charger notices the unplug and reels the cable back inside by itself, leaving only the plug end outside.

The charger brick holds a small motor and a spool, a bit like a tape measure. When you plug in, it can also pull the cable in to a set length, so there's no extra slack to catch on a water bottle or a passing pet. It keeps track of how taut the cable is and how sharply it bends, and it stops before anything is strained.

The filing even describes learning your habits. If you usually pick up your phone while it charges, the charger could let out more cable, say 1.5 meters instead of 1.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
determining that a device connector of the device cable is disconnected from a computing device; and based at least in part on determining that the device connector of the device cable is disconnected from the computing device, actuating a motor in the power supply device to retract the device cable.

Translation: The charger senses when you unplug your laptop and automatically winds up the cord.

How the charger knows when to stop reeling

The core idea is a power supply (the brick between the wall outlet and your device) that has a motor-driven spool inside. The charging cable is wound around that spool, so the motor can pull cable in or push it out.

To know when to retract, the charger checks for a connection signal, a small message the laptop normally sends when the plug is seated. When that signal is missing, the charger decides the plug is out and runs the motor to pull the cable fully, or nearly fully, into its housing. The connector stays outside so you can grab it again.

The filing also describes three ways the charger can judge how much cable to give you:

  • Tension: a force sensor (it can read how hard the motor is working) shows how tight the cable is, and the motor stops at a target tension.
  • Bending strain: a strain gauge near the plug end detects kinks or sharp bends.
  • Length: an encoder (a sensor that counts spool turns) tracks how much cable is out.

These can be combined. Other options include a button on the connector (hold it for about 1.5 seconds to run the motor) and a machine-learning model that adjusts the length based on your past behavior.

Why a tidier desk is the point of this filing

If you work at a desk with a laptop, a phone and a tangle of chargers, this is aimed at the mess you actually see: cables draped over books, cups and bottles, or lying across the floor where people trip. A charger that tidies itself could make a shared desk, a coffee shop table or a conference room look much cleaner.

The tension and bend sensors also hint at a second goal, protecting the cable itself. Yanked and kinked cables are a common reason chargers fail. The filing is a continuation of an earlier application and describes no product or release plan, so treat it as an idea Microsoft wants on record, not a charger you can expect to buy.

Microsoft's sixth filing in the battery and power patents we've tracked since May follows one on tiny liquid heat pumps and one on removing AI chip bottlenecks.

Source: US 2026/0361067 A1 at the USPTO (PDF). Full patent text and figures are in the official publication.

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The drawings · 12 sheets

12 drawing sheets from US 2026/0361067 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

A motorized power brick that winds its cord, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 1 A motorized power brick that winds its cord
Internal parts that control how the cable retracts, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 2 Internal parts that control how the cable retracts
Extra charging cable cluttering a crowded tabletop, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 3 Extra charging cable cluttering a crowded tabletop
How the charger detects tension or bends to stop winding, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 4 How the charger detects tension or bends to stop winding
Steps for tailoring cord length to user habits, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 5 Steps for tailoring cord length to user habits
A setup using a force sensor to measure cord pull, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 6 A setup using a force sensor to measure cord pull
Slack cable hanging loose before the motor engages, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 7 Slack cable hanging loose before the motor engages
The motorized spool reeling in excess slack automatically, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 8 The motorized spool reeling in excess slack automatically
Show the other 4 sheets
Adding a strain gauge to detect cable bending, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 9 Adding a strain gauge to detect cable bending
Placing a bend sensor near the laptop plug, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 10 Placing a bend sensor near the laptop plug
Tracking cable length with a motor sensor, drawing sheet 11 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 11 Tracking cable length with a motor sensor
Internal parts of a connected computer system, drawing sheet 12 from US 2026/0361067 A1
Sheet 12 Internal parts of a connected computer system
Patent filing page

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