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OpenAI · AI / ML · Filed Nov 17, 2025 · USPTO published Nov 12, 2026 · This week's release

OpenAI Files Patent for Shared AI Project Folders With Built-In Instructions

OpenAI has filed a patent application for project folders that load your instructions, files and past chats into an AI assistant in one click. Share a folder with a coworker and each of you gets answers tuned to you.

A project screen organizing chats, files, and custom guidance for an AI to reference during work. Drawing from patent filing US 2026/0359788 A1.
A project screen organizing chats, files, and custom guidance for an AI to reference during work.All 10 drawings ↓
Publication number
US 2026/0359788 A1(US20260359788A1)
Applicant
OpenAI OpCo, LLC
Filed · Published
Nov 17, 2025 · Nov 12, 2026
Inventors
Thomas Dimson, Drew Schuster
Status when we published
Examiner raised objections; the company can respond
Document
20 claims
US classification
707/827
Examiner
BULLOCK, JOSHUA (Art Unit 2153)
Parent application
Continuation of 19/202,262 (filed May 8, 2025)(19202262)

What OpenAI's shared project folders do

A wedding planner opens an AI chatbot and types out the same instructions she typed yesterday: the tone to use, the templates to follow, the details about her client. She does this every single time. If you've ever pasted the same block of background into a chatbot for the tenth time, you know the feeling.

OpenAI's patent application describes smart folders to fix that. You drop your instructions, documents and past chats into a folder. Open the folder, and the AI receives all of it automatically. Folders can sit inside other folders, so a client's folder can inherit the planner's general rules and add its own.

You can also share a folder. A colleague gets the same background, but the AI still answers them using their preferences, and your personal AI memory stays out of it.

From the filing · CLAIM 1
receiving, by a generative response engine, a request from a first user account to save a conversation thread between the first user account and the generative response engine to a smart folder, wherein a second user account is granted access permission to the smart folder by the first user account …

Translation: One user saves a chat to a shared folder that another person can access.

How nested folders pass instructions down

The filing describes smart folders, containers that hold what the patent calls context items: written instructions for the AI, uploaded documents, collaborative documents, and saved conversation threads. When you select a folder, those items are loaded into the AI's context window (everything the model receives as input when it writes a reply).

The claims center on sharing. One user saves a conversation to a folder and grants a second user access. The second user selects the folder and types a prompt, and the system sends that prompt plus the folder's items to the model. The reply is shown to the second user and appended to the shared thread.

Folders can also nest:

  • Selecting a parent folder sends only the parent's instructions.
  • Selecting a sub-folder sends its own items plus the parent's.
  • The model is told how the folders are nested and is trained to settle conflicts between general rules and specific ones.

Each person's personalization state (the memories the AI has built up about them) is added to their own context window but is not stored in the folder. The first user's state is not sent when the second user asks a question. Documents can be stored as vectors for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG, where the AI searches your files for relevant passages), and oversized items can be summarized to fit.

From the filing · THE ABSTRACT
The present technology pertains to managing contexts for generative response engines while enforcing a hierarchy of contexts based on the organization of the contexts into one or more smart folders.

Translation: This system organizes saved files and chats into smart folders to help the AI understand background info.

What shared folders mean for your AI chats

If you use an AI assistant for work, the daily chore is re-explaining yourself. A folder that remembers your instructions, files and past chats would cut that, and a shared one would let a team start from the same background instead of everyone building their own. The filing's examples include a professor who shares a class assistant with students who cannot edit its rules.

The privacy design matters too: each person's own AI memory stays out of the shared folder. As for status, an examiner has issued a first rejection, a routine step that usually leads to amendments, so nothing here is approved. The filing names ChatGPT, custom GPTs and Canvas as examples of where the idea could apply.

OpenAI's fifth filing we've tracked in our AI assistants that remember you watchlist since August builds on earlier applications like one on AI-written notes and one on short user profiles.

Source: US 2026/0359788 A1 at the USPTO (PDF). Full patent text and figures are in the official publication.

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The drawings · 10 sheets

10 drawing sheets from US 2026/0359788 A1 · click any drawing to enlarge

Checking user prompts for safety before reaching the AI, drawing sheet 1 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 1 Checking user prompts for safety before reaching the AI
Connecting stored project folders to an AI model, drawing sheet 2 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 2 Connecting stored project folders to an AI model
Nesting project folders to share background files and rules, drawing sheet 3 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 3 Nesting project folders to share background files and rules
Setting up a project folder with custom rules and files, drawing sheet 4 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 4 Setting up a project folder with custom rules and files
Browsing active chats and documents saved inside a folder, drawing sheet 5 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 5 Browsing active chats and documents saved inside a folder
Steps for answering prompts using a folder's stored records, drawing sheet 6 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 6 Steps for answering prompts using a folder's stored records
Cloud servers training and refining the underlying AI models, drawing sheet 7 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 7 Cloud servers training and refining the underlying AI models
The AI model that turns your question into a reply, drawing sheet 8 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 8 The AI model that turns your question into a reply
Show the other 2 sheets
Internal parts of the AI that read and write text, drawing sheet 9 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 9 Internal parts of the AI that read and write text
Hardware components that power the AI system, drawing sheet 10 from US 2026/0359788 A1
Sheet 10 Hardware components that power the AI system
Patent filing page

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